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30 min totalShanghai

Soy-Braised Prawns (You Men Da Xia)

Shanghai's show-off dish: prawns braised in a sweet soy glaze until the shells are licked clean.

Quick answer: This is a genuine Chinese home dish — 30 minutes total, 5 main ingredients plus pantry staples, one pot, and zero wok skills. Shell-on is non-negotiable — the shells carry the flavor and protect the meat. That is why it tastes better than peeled shrimp ever will.
5main ingredients
4steps
1pot / pan
0wok skills

The story

You men da xia is the Shanghai dinner-party flex: whole prawns braised shell-on in a caramel-soy glaze, eaten with hands, shells and all. The shells are the flavor — peel as you go and let the glaze get everywhere.

Ingredients (5 + pantry staples)

  • Shell-on prawns or large shrimp — 1.5 lb / 700 g
  • Soy sauce — 2 tbsp
  • Sugar — 1.5 tbsp (counts here)
  • Scallions — 2, sliced
  • Ginger — 3 slices

Pantry staples used (don't count toward the 6): cooking wine or water (3 tbsp), cooking oil. Not stocked yet? See the pantry page.

Steps

  1. Snip the whiskers; sear prawns in hot oil with ginger, 1–2 minutes until they turn pink-orange.
  2. Wine, soy sauce and sugar in; lid on, 3–4 minutes.
  3. Lid off, reduce 2 minutes until the glaze clings. Scallions.
  4. Hands, napkins, no regrets.

Swaps

Same glaze on any shellfish. A splash of black vinegar at the end turns it toward Wuxi style.

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